Tobacco Addiction Symptoms

    Last Updated: August 16, 2022

    Nicotine addiction is characterized by physical and psychological dependence on the drug nicotine and signs and symptoms of withdrawal when the drug is not ingested.

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    Examine Database: Tobacco Addiction Symptoms

    N-Acetylcysteine
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    Examine Database References

    1. N-Acetylcysteine - Knackstedt LA, LaRowe S, Mardikian P, Malcolm R, Upadhyaya H, Hedden S, Markou A, Kalivas PWThe role of cystine-glutamate exchange in nicotine dependence in rats and humansBiol Psychiatry.(2009 May 15)
    2. N-Acetylcysteine - Duailibi MS, Cordeiro Q, Brietzke E, Ribeiro M, LaRowe S, Berk M, Trevizol APN-acetylcysteine in the treatment of craving in substance use disorders: Systematic review and meta-analysis.Am J Addict.(2017-Oct)