Grape Seed Extract

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    Last Updated: September 28, 2022

    Grape Seed Extract is a mixture of tannins and procyanidins (chains of catechins) that appears to exert anti-estrogenic effects and may enhance blood flow. More related to green tea catechins than to resveratrol mechanistically.

    Grape Seed Extract is most often used for .

    What are other names for Grape Seed Extract

    Note that Grape Seed Extract is also known as:
    • GSE
    • OPC-3
    • Oligomeric Procyanidins
    • Procyanidin
    Grape Seed Extract should not be confused with:

    Dosage information

    Studies conducted in humans used in the range of 150-300mg Grape Seed extract daily for heart health purposes, while doses up to 600mg have been used with no reported side effects.

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    Examine Database References

    1. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) - Kar P, Laight D, Rooprai HK, Shaw KM, Cummings MEffects of grape seed extract in Type 2 diabetic subjects at high cardiovascular risk: a double blind randomized placebo controlled trial examining metabolic markers, vascular tone, inflammation, oxidative stress and insulin sensitivityDiabet Med.(2009 May)
    2. Blood Flow - Clifton PMEffect of Grape Seed Extract and Quercetin on Cardiovascular and Endothelial Parameters in High-Risk SubjectsJ Biomed Biotechnol.(2004)
    3. Blood Pressure - Feringa HH, Laskey DA, Dickson JE, Coleman CIThe effect of grape seed extract on cardiovascular risk markers: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trialsJ Am Diet Assoc.(2011 Aug)
    4. Blood Flow - Shenoy SF, Keen CL, Kalgaonkar S, Polagruto JAEffects of grape seed extract consumption on platelet function in postmenopausal womenThromb Res.(2007)
    5. High-density lipoprotein (HDL) - Vigna GB, Costantini F, Aldini G, Carini M, Catapano A, Schena F, Tangerini A, Zanca R, Bombardelli E, Morazzoni P, Mezzetti A, Fellin R, Maffei Facino REffect of a standardized grape seed extract on low-density lipoprotein susceptibility to oxidation in heavy smokersMetabolism.(2003 Oct)
    6. Leg Edema - Sano A, Tokutake S, Seo AProanthocyanidin-rich grape seed extract reduces leg swelling in healthy women during prolonged sittingJ Sci Food Agric.(2012 Jul 2)
    7. Triglycerides - Sivaprakasapillai B, Edirisinghe I, Randolph J, Steinberg F, Kappagoda TEffect of grape seed extract on blood pressure in subjects with the metabolic syndromeMetabolism.(2009 Dec)
    8. Estrogen - Ikuko Kijima, Sheryl Phung, Gene Hur, Sum-Ling Kwok, Shiuan ChenGrape seed extract is an aromatase inhibitor and a suppressor of aromatase expressionCancer Res.(2006 Jun 1)
    9. Food Intake - Vogels N, Nijs IM, Westerterp-Plantenga MSThe effect of grape-seed extract on 24 h energy intake in humansEur J Clin Nutr.(2004 Apr)
    10. Oxidative Stress Biomarkers - S L Nuttall, M J Kendall, E Bombardelli, P MorazzoniAn evaluation of the antioxidant activity of a standardized grape seed extract, LeucoselectJ Clin Pharm Ther.(1998 Oct)
    11. Hyperpigmentation - Yamakoshi J, Sano A, Tokutake S, Saito M, Kikuchi M, Kubota Y, Kawachi Y, Otsuka FOral intake of proanthocyanidin-rich extract from grape seeds improves chloasmaPhytother Res.(2004 Nov)